Tuesday, August 22, 2017

Three Red Dots

I'm seeing red dots today, and it isn't because of yesterday's solar eclipse.

In the United States, each of the 50 states controls sales of alcoholic beverages.  Hence, you have a collection of conflicting laws for the sales and even consumption of alcohol.

One of the (sometimes) pleasures of travel is seeing some of those different laws in action.

My resident state of New York, for example, does not allow sales of either wine or liquor (hard spirits) in supermarkets.  Beer is sold in supermarkets and groceries.  Wine and liquor are sold in liquor stores (wineries can also sell their own wine).  A person can only own one liquor store, so there are no chain liquor stores in New York State (although people are trying to get around that in imaginative ways beyond the scope of this blog.)

In the neighboring state of Pennsylvania, wine and spirits are sold through state run liquor stores.

And then there is South Carolina.


When you visit South Carolina, you will think certain stores have broken out in three red dots, like liquor measles.  In fact,  you see signs advertising stores in shopping centers, and there will be no store name - only those three red dots.

Here's your answer. Those red dots signify a store selling hard liquor.  But why?  I've never seen the dots anywhere else in the United States.

I did some research on this back in 2015, when I first noticed this on a vacation.  Turns out it dates back to 1945 when South Carolina changed a law concerning signage permitted for liquor stores to prohibit advertising.  They decided not to permit liquor stores to have signs with letters more than six inches high and four inches wide.  Bigger than that and you would have an advertisement for liquor.  So, what to do (other than own super magnifying glasses?)

An enterprising sign man in Charleston was hired to do a sign for a Charleston liquor store owner.  He painted large red dots around the letters to highlight them.

It caught on at a time when liquor stores were called "ABC" stores (three red dots needed) for Alcohol Beverage Commission stores.   South Carolina may have had state run liquor stores at one time (I didn't research that).  But even today, you'll see some of the liquor stores have "A" "B" "C" in each of the dots. (And sometimes, the stores will advertise themselves as "party stores". I've also seen that in Georgia, without dots.)

But now, the three red dots are just plain custom.   And those dots are so easy to see when you are traveling in South Carolina and need a drink. (Thank you, South Carolina, for making it so easy to find those stores-unintended consequences?)

There's another theory, too, involving an older law prohibiting liquor sales between sundown and sunup but I like the "large red dot around the letters" theory.

Oh, and one other thing.  What happens if a store sells, wine, beer and liquor (which is permitted in South Carolina? The wine/beer part, and the liquor part, have to have two separate entrances.    The beer and wine part may even sell food, including mixers, crackers and cheese.  And, oh yes, T-Shirts from local breweries.

Something they could never, ever, do in New York State because all liquor stores can sell is - well, liquor and wine.  No food. No T-Shirts. (recently, they have been allowed to sell items such as gift bags for the liquor or wine bottle (and I believe they must be sold at cost), but not much else.)

Does your area have special liquor laws (including prohibiting sales)?

7 comments:

  1. Well, I'm in NY so you just described my local liquor laws - but I will never ever forget how baffled I was when I first came to NYC, and was invited over to a friend's for dinner, and went to the supermarket to find a nice bottle of wine.

    I was fresh from Washington State where the rules are a little less stringent!

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  2. When I first held public office in 1988, one of my duties was to handle local liquor license requests. Within a few years I got it pawned off to the Police Dept and even got the ordinance regulating restaurants changed. What a freaking nightmare. And yes, locals set their own rules in Michigan.

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  3. That is super interesting! I know back in Michigan liquor stores are called party stores and you can get a little bit of everything there besides liquor, wine and beer. I lived in a dry county down in Arkansas. That was different.. We'd go over to Texas to get real beer because even tho Oklahoma was closer they only had "near beer." - You learn so much in the south, don't you?? Great post.

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  4. I grew up in MA where the sale of alcohol was illegal on Sunday, we used to have to drive to a neighboring state. Where I live now, in the Midwest, alcohol can be purchased on Sunday but only after noon. Throwback to puritanical times, I think.

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  5. Your facts are so much LESS interesting than what was explained to me by some good old boys, way back when.
    They told me it was related to the other red light industry- and the use of these products tended to have folks mosey on over to the other one.
    Darned- another great fairy tale debunked.

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  6. Wow. I had no idea. I don't drink, but I've been in liquor stores because they tend to have convienence items, too. (Great place to get ice for those times when the refrigerator is broken.) And every supermarket has an aisle or two of booze. Wine. Hard liquor. (I think. Since I don't drink, I skip the aisles usually. Or if I have to walk through, I don't pay much attention.) Beer. What-have-you.

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  7. Until a couple of years ago, Georgia was dry on Sunday. When they permitted liquor sales on Sunday, liquor stores were upset, because people had gotten into the habit of buying sufficient liquor for Sunday on Saturday, and it would mean the stores woulds have to open on Sunday if they wanted the business they used to get on Saturday. Of course, the grocery stores, who can only sell beer and wine, were happy because they no longer had to refuse to sell it on Sunday, even though it was sitting out like it always did. When we first moved here 30 years ago, people all told me that it was just a matter of time before they got rid of the blue laws, and it was: it only took about 27 years...

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